Newsroom · San Diego County, California
Can I Get Medigap Without Health Questions in California?
Yes, if your Medicare Advantage plan is being discontinued, and Sharp Direct Advantage is. A Sharp member has a guaranteed-issue right to a Medicare Supplement policy with no health questions, no higher price for health, and no waiting period, from the October 2 letter through March 4, 2027. Here is the federal rule, the California rule that sits on top of it, the plan letters each one covers, and the drug plan you will need alongside.
The bottom line
- The right exists because the plan is leaving, not because of anything about you. Medicare.gov: when your Medicare Advantage plan leaves Medicare or stops serving your area and you go to Original Medicare, you may buy Plan A, B, C, D, F, G, K or L (C and F only if you were eligible for Medicare before 2020) from 60 days before to 63 days after the plan ends. For Sharp Direct Advantage that is November 1, 2026 – March 4, 2027.
- California opens the door earlier and lists more letters. Insurance Code § 10192.12 starts the period "on the date that the individual receives a notice of termination," lists Plans A, B, C, F, K, L, M or N from any issuer, bars pricing by "health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or medical condition," and makes the plan tell you about these rights in the same mailing as the termination notice.
- No health questions means none. The California Department of Insurance: during guaranteed issue, insurers "cannot request, require or obtain medical information as part of the application process."
- The birthday rule is a different right. It is 60 days after your birthday each year for people who already have Medigap to switch to equal or lesser benefits. It does not move you from an Advantage plan into Medigap; the discontinuation right does.
- Medigap has no drug coverage. Sharp Direct Advantage did. California has ten stand-alone Part D plans for 2027, $5.30 to $252.60 a month; pick one between October 15 and December 7. Sixty-three days without creditable drug coverage starts a permanent penalty.
Of the three doors the October 2 letter opens, this is the one with a clock most people misread. We covered the exit itself (Is Sharp Direct Advantage ending in 2027?), the county's full list of departing plans (22 plans ending in San Diego County), and how to keep your Sharp doctors (the two medical groups and the UnitedHealthcare plans). This post is the Medigap door on its own: what the rule actually guarantees, what California adds, and what it does not do. Everything below comes from Medicare.gov, the California Insurance Code and the California Department of Insurance, with the drug plans from the CMS 2027 file. Carrier names are factual reporting, not endorsement; we do not offer every plan available in your area.
Why a Sharp member can skip the health questions
Outside a few protected windows, a Medigap company in California may ask about your health and decline you or charge more. Medicare.gov's own Medigap tool puts it plainly for anyone outside those windows: "there's no federal guarantee that an insurance company will sell you a Medigap policy. If you're able to buy one, it may cost more due to past or present health problems." The protected windows are your six-month open enrollment when you first take Part B, and a short list of guaranteed-issue events. A Medicare Advantage plan that leaves Medicare or stops serving your county is on that list, and Sharp Health Plan's four Sharp Direct Advantage HMOs have no row anywhere in the CMS 2027 file. Sharp Health Plan's contract carried 19,868 members in September 2026, so a lot of San Diego County is in this window at once.
Two rulebooks apply, and they are not identical. The federal rule is what Medicare.gov describes and what every state must honor at minimum. California's Insurance Code § 10192.12 is the state's version, and it is broader in three places.
| Federal rule (Medicare.gov) | California Insurance Code § 10192.12 | |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | Anyone whose Medicare Advantage plan leaves Medicare or stops serving their county, and who goes to Original Medicare. | Same, plus other California-only triggers (a benefit cut, a 15 percent premium or copay increase, a dropped doctor) that apply only to the same insurer's Medigap. |
| When you can apply | 60 days before the plan ends through 63 days after: November 1, 2026 – March 4, 2027. | "Begins on the date that the individual receives a notice of termination and ends 63 days after" the plan ends: from the October 2 letter through March 4, 2027. |
| Plan letters | A, B, C, D, F, G, K or L sold in your state; C and F only if you were eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020, otherwise D and G. | The statute lists A, B, C, F (including high-deductible F), K, L, M or N from any issuer. The 2020 federal rule on C and F still applies to who may buy them. |
| Health questions | The company cannot refuse you, charge more for health, or exclude a preexisting condition. | Insurers "cannot request, require or obtain medical information as part of the application process" (CDI). The statute also bars pricing by health status or claims. |
| What you must show | Proof the plan ended: Medicare.gov says keep the letter and send a copy with the application. | "Evidence of the date of termination" with the application; the plan must tell you about these rights in the same mailing as the termination notice. |
| Coverage start | Medigap cannot start until the Advantage plan ends, so January 1, 2027 at the earliest. | Same. |
Sources: Medicare.gov guaranteed-issue tool; Cal. Ins. Code § 10192.12 subdivisions (a)(2), (b)(2)(B), (c)(2), (e)(1) and (f)(1); California Department of Insurance. The statute's published text lists Plans C and F; federal law since 2020 bars selling C or F to anyone first eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020, which is why Medicare.gov names D and G for them. Confirm the exact letters a company will issue on a guaranteed-issue basis with the company or HICAP, California's free counseling program, before you apply.
Read the second row twice. Medicare.gov says you may apply from 60 days before the plan ends, which is November 1. California's statute says the period "begins on the date that the individual receives a notice of termination," and that letter is dated October 2. In practice the policy cannot take effect until January 1 either way, because Medicare.gov is explicit that "Medigap coverage can't start until your Medicare Advantage Plan coverage ends." The early start matters for one reason: it lets you have a signed, approved Medigap application in hand before December 7, when you also have to pick your drug plan, instead of juggling both in the last weeks of the year.
Which plan letter: G, N, high-deductible G, K or L
The guaranteed-issue right tells you which letters a company must sell you. It does not pick one. The table is the practical shape of each letter on the list, using Medicare.gov's 2026 figures because the 2027 Medigap figures are not yet posted; the Part B deductible and the K, L and high-deductible amounts change each January.
| Letter | What it does | Who tends to pick it |
|---|---|---|
| Plan G | Pays everything Original Medicare leaves except the Part B deductible ($283 in 2026). Covers Part B excess charges. No copays. | The member who bought Sharp Direct Advantage for its $2,900 ceiling and wants the smallest possible worst case. |
| Plan N | Like G, but you pay up to $20 at office visits and up to $50 at the ER (waived if admitted), and it does not cover Part B excess charges. | Someone who rarely sees a doctor and wants a lower premium; Medicare.gov's federal list does not include N, California's statute does. |
| High-deductible G | Same coverage as G after you pay $2,950 (2026) yourself. Lowest premium of the G family. | A member comfortable with a ceiling close to the old $2,900, in exchange for a much lower monthly premium. |
| Plan K or L | Pays 50 percent (K) or 75 percent (L) of most cost sharing, then 100 percent after you reach $8,000 (K) or $4,000 (L) in 2026. | A member who wants a hard annual cap more than first-dollar coverage. Both are on every guaranteed-issue list. |
| Plan D | Plan G without the excess-charge benefit. On the federal list for people eligible after 2019. | Rarely the first choice, but it is a guaranteed-issue letter if a company offers it. |
Source: Medicare.gov, Compare Medigap plan benefits: Plan K limit "$8,000 in 2026," Plan L "$4,000 in 2026," high-deductible F and G "You must pay up to $2,950 in 2026," Part B deductible "$283 in 2026," and "Not everyone can buy Medigap Plan C & Plan F." Plans A and B are also on both lists; they cover less and are rarely the answer for someone leaving a $2,900-cap plan. Plan M is on California's list only. Benefits are standardized by letter; premiums are not, so get quotes for the same letter from more than one company.
The honest framing for a Sharp Direct Advantage member: you had a $2,900 ceiling on in-network medical costs for a $0 or $62 premium. Plan G replaces the ceiling with a $283 deductible and then no medical bills, at a monthly premium that depends on your age and company. High-deductible G sits closest to the old plan's shape, a $2,950 ceiling for a much smaller premium. Plan N trades a lower premium for small copays and the excess-charge gap, and is the one letter where the two rulebooks differ: Medicare.gov's federal list does not include it, California's statute does, so ask the company whether it will issue N on guaranteed-issue terms before you count on it. The Medicare.gov Medigap finder shows which companies sell each letter in your ZIP code.
The birthday rule is not this
California is one of a handful of states with a Medigap birthday rule, and it gets mixed up with the discontinuation right every October. The California Department of Insurance describes it this way: "If you already have Medigap insurance, you have 60 days of 'open enrollment' following your birthday each year when you can buy a new Medigap policy without a medical screening or a new waiting period. The new policy must have the same or lesser benefits as your old policy." Three words carry the whole rule: already have Medigap. It is a Medigap-to-Medigap right. It does not open a door from an Advantage plan. For a Sharp member the order is: use the discontinuation right to get into Medigap by March 4, then use the birthday rule each year after that to shop the same or a lesser letter without health questions. We wrote up the equivalent Utah rule for members there (does the birthday rule apply if I'm on Medicare Advantage?); the answer is the same shape in California.
The drug plan you will need
Sharp Direct Advantage was a Medicare Advantage plan with Part D built in. Medigap has no drug coverage at all, so the Medigap door is really two enrollments: the Medigap policy, and a stand-alone Part D plan. The CMS 2027 file lists ten of them sold in every California county.
| Plan | Plan ID | 2027 monthly premium | 2027 deductible | Benefit type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wellcare Value Script Wellcare | S4802-163 | $5.30 | $700 | Enhanced |
| Wellcare Classic Wellcare | S4802-094 | $7.30 | $700 | Basic |
| HealthSpring Assurance Rx HealthSpring (HCSC) | S5715-049 | $9.30 | $700 | Basic |
| Humana Basic Rx Plan Humana | S5884-114 | $118.30 | $700 | Basic |
| Humana Value Rx Plan Humana | S5884-211 | $130.30 | $687 | Enhanced |
| AARP Medicare Rx Saver from UHC UnitedHealthcare | S5921-376 | $170.80 | $700 | Basic |
| Humana Premier Rx Plan Humana | S5884-178 | $191.20 | $350 | Enhanced |
| Blue Shield Rx Plus Blue Shield of California | S2468-003 | $210.00 | $700 | Basic |
| AARP Medicare Rx Preferred from UHC UnitedHealthcare | S5921-413 | $242.60 | $300 | Enhanced |
| Blue Shield Rx Enhanced Blue Shield of California | S2468-004 | $252.60 | $200 | Enhanced |
Source: CMS CY2027 landscape file, Part D rows for California, all counties, data last updated September 22, 2026. "Total premium" is the file's Part D Total Premium column; the standard 2027 Part D deductible is $700 and the 2027 out-of-pocket threshold is $2,400 on every row. The file does not carry formularies, tiers or pharmacy networks; check your own prescriptions in Medicare.gov Plan Compare before choosing. Listing a plan is not a recommendation.
Two timing points. First, the drug plan, unlike Medigap, is tied to the enrollment calendar: pick it between October 15 and December 7 and it starts January 1 (Medicare.gov). Second, Medicare.gov's rule is "Don't go 63 days or more without creditable drug coverage"; the penalty is permanent and grows with every month you wait. The December 8 to February 28 Special Enrollment Period for a discontinued plan lets you add a drug plan late, starting the first of the following month, but a January pick means a January without drug coverage. Treat it as the net.
What Original Medicare costs underneath all this
Whichever letter you choose sits on top of Original Medicare, and the numbers underneath are federal and the same for everyone. For 2026, Medicare.gov lists the Part B premium at $202.90 a month (more at higher incomes) and the Part B deductible at $283; the 2027 figures are announced in the fall. Without a Medigap policy or an Advantage plan, "There's no yearly limit on what you pay out-of-pocket," which is the whole reason the guaranteed-issue window exists: it is the only time most people over 65 can buy that limit without a health review. Medigap premiums are not federal and are not in any CMS file; quote them by letter, by company, at your age.
Want the Medigap door priced against the Advantage shelf, letter by letter?
Brian Penner has worked with Medicare clients for more than 22 years, is licensed in California and works by phone. Bring the October 2 letter, your prescriptions and your doctors, and we will price the Medigap letters we offer against the 2027 Advantage plans we offer in San Diego County, and line up the drug plan with it. No cost, no pressure. We do not offer every plan available in your area.
Book a phone appointment →The calendar from the letter to March 4
| When | What happens | |
|---|---|---|
| Dated October 2, 2026 | Sharp Direct Advantage non-renewal letter. In California the guaranteed-issue period starts when you receive it; keep the envelope. | Keep it |
| Oct 15 – Dec 7, 2026 | Annual Enrollment Period. This is when you pick the stand-alone drug plan that starts January 1. Medigap is not tied to this window; the drug plan is. | Drug plan |
| Nov 1, 2026 | The federal 60-days-before mark on Medicare.gov. From here every company is on the same clock whichever rule it follows. | Federal window |
| Dec 31, 2026 | Sharp Direct Advantage ends. A Medigap policy you applied for earlier can start January 1. | Plan ends |
| Dec 8, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027 | Special Enrollment Period for a discontinued plan: another Advantage plan or a drug plan, starting the first of the next month. | Backstop |
| Mar 4, 2027 | 63 days after December 31. Last day to apply for Medigap with no health questions under this right. | Deadline |
The letter is required by 42 CFR § 422.506 at least 90 days before the plan ends, and California's § 10192.12(f)(1) requires that the same mailing tell you about your Medigap rights. If yours did not, call the California Department of Insurance consumer line or HICAP; the right exists whether or not the page was in the envelope. Keep the letter: Medicare.gov says you may need to send a copy with the Medigap application as proof the plan ended.
What I would do this week
- Decide whether you want a cap or first-dollar coverage. That one choice sorts you into high-deductible G, K or L on one side, and G or N on the other.
- Get two or three quotes for the same letter. The right guarantees issue, not price; companies rate the same Plan G differently by age and ZIP.
- Ask each company two questions. "Are you issuing this on a guaranteed-issue basis under the plan termination?" and "Will you issue Plan N that way?" Get the answer in writing.
- Run your prescriptions through the ten drug plans in Medicare.gov Plan Compare, and enroll in the winner between October 15 and December 7.
- Apply for Medigap before December 7 anyway, with a January 1 effective date. California's statute lets you apply from the day the letter arrives; there is no reason to leave it for February.
How we know all this: the Medicare On Main Data Desk frames every article with public data — here, Medicare.gov's Medigap guaranteed-issue tool, benefit chart and costs pages as read on October 6, 2026, the text of California Insurance Code § 10192.12, the California Department of Insurance's Medigap senior alert, the CMS CY2027 landscape file for the California drug plans, and the federal rules on non-renewal notices and enrollment periods. Mentioning a carrier or a health system is factual reporting, not endorsement or criticism. This is education, not advice; Medigap premiums, underwriting practices and plan availability vary by company, so confirm them with the company, a licensed agent, HICAP or Medicare.gov. We take no payment from any carrier to feature a plan.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a Medicare Supplement plan without answering health questions?
Yes, if you have a guaranteed-issue right, and a Medicare Advantage plan that is discontinued in your county is one of them. Medicare.gov says the company must sell you Plan A, B, C, D, F, G, K or L (C and F only if you were eligible for Medicare before 2020) if you apply from 60 days before the plan ends to 63 days after. For a Sharp Direct Advantage member that is November 1, 2026 through March 4, 2027. The California Department of Insurance adds that during guaranteed issue, insurers "cannot request, require or obtain medical information as part of the application process."
What are my Medigap rights if my Medicare Advantage plan is not renewed in California?
Two layers. Federal law, as Medicare.gov describes it, gives you Plans A, B, D, G, K or L (or C and F if you were eligible before 2020) with no health questions, no higher price for health, and no preexisting-condition waiting period, from 60 days before to 63 days after the plan ends. California Insurance Code § 10192.12 makes you an "eligible person" when the organization "has terminated or otherwise discontinued providing the plan in the area in which the individual resides," lists Plans A, B, C, F, K, L, M or N from any issuer, starts the period when you receive the termination notice, and requires the plan to tell you about these rights in the same mailing.
Does California's birthday rule let me switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap?
No. The California Department of Insurance describes the birthday rule as 60 days of open enrollment following your birthday each year for people who "already have Medigap insurance," to buy a new Medigap policy with "the same or lesser benefits" and no medical screening. It moves you from one Medigap policy to another. Moving from a discontinued Advantage plan into Medigap is the separate guaranteed-issue right above. Once you hold a Medigap policy, the birthday rule is how you can shop it every year without health questions.
Can I get Medigap Plan G with no health questions if my plan is ending?
Under the federal rule Medicare.gov describes, yes: Plan G is on the list for everyone, and it is the plan most people in this situation ask about because it leaves only the Part B deductible ($283 in 2026) uncovered. Plan N is on California's statutory list but not Medicare.gov's federal list, so ask the company whether it will issue N on a guaranteed-issue basis before you count on it. Prices still differ by company and age, so compare quotes for the same letter; the right only guarantees you can buy, not what each company charges.
Do I need a separate drug plan if I go from Sharp Direct Advantage to Medigap?
Yes. Sharp Direct Advantage included Part D; Medigap never does. The CMS 2027 file lists ten stand-alone drug plans sold in every California county, from $5.30 to $252.60 a month, with deductibles from $200 to $700. Pick one between October 15 and December 7 so it starts January 1. Medicare.gov warns that going 63 days or more without creditable drug coverage starts a permanent late-enrollment penalty; the December 8 to February 28 Special Enrollment Period is the backstop, not the plan.
How long do I have to buy Medigap after my Medicare Advantage plan ends?
63 days after the plan ends under both federal and California rules: March 4, 2027 for a plan that ends December 31, 2026. The difference is when the window opens. Medicare.gov says 60 days before the plan ends (November 1). California's statute says it begins "on the date that the individual receives a notice of termination," which for Sharp Direct Advantage is the letter dated October 2. Either way, apply early enough that the policy can start January 1, so there is no gap with no cap.
Sources
- Medicare.gov — When can I buy a Medigap policy? (guaranteed-issue rights when your Medicare Advantage plan leaves) — "Plan A, B, C, D, F, G, K, or L"; "60 days before" / "No more than 63 days after"; "Medigap coverage can't start until your Medicare Advantage Plan coverage ends."
- California Insurance Code § 10192.12 — guaranteed issue of Medicare supplement policies (california.public.law mirror of leginfo.legislature.ca.gov) — (a)(2) issuer prohibitions; (b)(2)(B) eligible person; (c)(2) period from receipt of notice to 63 days after; (e)(1) Plans A, B, C, F, K, L, M, N; (f)(1) notice of rights.
- California Department of Insurance — Medicare Supplement Insurance "Medigap" senior alert (guaranteed issue, no medical information; the 60-day birthday rule) — "cannot request, require or obtain medical information"; "60 days of 'open enrollment' following your birthday each year."
- Medicare.gov — Compare Medigap plan benefits (Plan C/F eligibility; K, L and high-deductible limits for 2026).
- Medicare.gov — Medicare costs (2026 Part B premium and deductible; the 63-day Part D rule; no out-of-pocket limit in Original Medicare).
- CMS — CY2027 Medicare Advantage / Part D Landscape file (zip) — the ten California PDP rows; no Sharp Health Plan (H5386) row.
- Medicare.gov — Find a Medigap policy (companies selling each plan letter by ZIP code).
- 42 CFR § 422.506 — nonrenewal notice to each enrollee at least 90 days before.
- 42 CFR § 422.62(b)(1) — Special Enrollment Period when a plan is discontinued in your area.
- Medicare.gov — Joining a plan (October 15 – December 7 changes start January 1).
- Medicare Plan Compare (Medicare.gov) — every drug plan available in your county, with your prescriptions priced.